Medical director requirement
Required; physician must be on-site or immediately available
Corporate Practice of Medicine
Strict; physician ownership or direct control required This is the doctrine that decides whether a non-physician can own or control the practice, and it usually travels hand-in-hand with the medical-director question.
Who can supervise or delegate
NP/PA cannot inject neurotoxins/fillers; limited to supportive roles
How the exam ties in
Required; in-person exam mandatory before treatment
What to verify in Massachusetts
Ensure a licensed MD or DO is the owner or has controlling interest, and verify on-site physician availability for all injection services.
Primary source: Massachusetts Medical Board
General business information for Massachusetts medical-spa owners, current as of 2026 — not legal advice. State boards update rules often; confirm specifics with the Massachusetts board (and your own counsel) before you act.